The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies

Jane Terpstra-Tong; David A. Ralston; Len Treviño; Charlotte Karam; Olivier Furrer; Fabian Froese; Brian Tjemkes; Fidel León Darder; Malika Richards; Marina Dabic; Yongjuan Li; Pingping Fu; Mario Molteni; Ian Palmer; Zuzana Tučková; Erna Szabo; Gabrielle Poeschl; Martin Hemmert; Arif Butt; Teresa de la Garza; Dalia Susniene; Satoko Suzuki; Narasimhan Srinivasan; Jamie Ruiz Gutierrez; Antonin Ricard; Zoltán Buzády; Luis Sigala Paparella; Oswaldo Morales; Vik Naidoo; Maria Kangasniemi-Haapala; Tevfik Dalgic; Ruth Alas; Vojko Potocan; Ajantha S. Dharmasiri; Yongqing Fang; Calvin Burns; Marian Crowley-Henry

doi:10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies

Jane Terpstra-Tong, David A. Ralston, Len Treviño, Charlotte Karam, Olivier Furrer, Fabian Froese, Brian Tjemkes, Fidel León Darder, Malika Richards, Marina Dabic, Yongjuan Li, Pingping Fu, Mario Molteni, Ian Palmer, Zuzana Tučková, Erna Szabo, Gabrielle Poeschl, Martin Hemmert, Arif Butt, Teresa de la GarzaDalia Susniene, Satoko Suzuki, Narasimhan Srinivasan, Jamie Ruiz Gutierrez, Antonin Ricard, Zoltán Buzády, Luis Sigala Paparella, Oswaldo Morales, Vik Naidoo, Maria Kangasniemi-Haapala, Tevfik Dalgic, Ruth Alas, Vojko Potocan, Ajantha S. Dharmasiri, Yongqing Fang, Calvin Burns, Marian Crowley-Henry

Department of International Business and Management

Research output: Journal Publication › Article › peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate the relationships between gender-role-orientation (i.e., androgynous, masculine, feminine and undifferentiated) and subjective career success among business professionals from 36 societies. Drawing on the resource management perspective, we predict that androgynous individuals will report the highest subjective career success, followed by masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated individuals. We also postulate that meso-organizational culture and macro-societal values will have moderating effects on gender role's impact on subjective career success. The results of our hierarchical linear models support the hypothesized hierarchy of the relationships between gender-role-orientations and subjective career success. However, we found that ethical achievement values at the societal culture level was the only variable that had a positive moderating impact on the relationship between feminine orientation and subjective career success. Thus, our findings of minimal moderation effect suggest that meso- and macro-level environments may not play a significant role in determining an individual's perception of career success.

Original language	English
Article number	103773
Journal	Journal of Vocational Behavior
Volume	138
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773
Publication status	Published - Oct 2022

Keywords

BEM sex role inventory (BSRI)
Conservation of resources
Gender-role-orientation
Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM)
Psychological androgyny
Subject career success

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Education
Applied Psychology
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Life-span and Life-course Studies

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10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

Cite this

Terpstra-Tong, J., Ralston, D. A., Treviño, L., Karam, C., Furrer, O., Froese, F., Tjemkes, B., Darder, F. L., Richards, M., Dabic, M., Li, Y., Fu, P., Molteni, M., Palmer, I., Tučková, Z., Szabo, E., Poeschl, G., Hemmert, M., Butt, A., ... Crowley-Henry, M. (2022). The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 138, Article 103773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

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title = "The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies",

abstract = "We investigate the relationships between gender-role-orientation (i.e., androgynous, masculine, feminine and undifferentiated) and subjective career success among business professionals from 36 societies. Drawing on the resource management perspective, we predict that androgynous individuals will report the highest subjective career success, followed by masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated individuals. We also postulate that meso-organizational culture and macro-societal values will have moderating effects on gender role's impact on subjective career success. The results of our hierarchical linear models support the hypothesized hierarchy of the relationships between gender-role-orientations and subjective career success. However, we found that ethical achievement values at the societal culture level was the only variable that had a positive moderating impact on the relationship between feminine orientation and subjective career success. Thus, our findings of minimal moderation effect suggest that meso- and macro-level environments may not play a significant role in determining an individual's perception of career success.",

keywords = "BEM sex role inventory (BSRI), Conservation of resources, Gender-role-orientation, Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM), Psychological androgyny, Subject career success",

author = "Jane Terpstra-Tong and Ralston, {David A.} and Len Trevi{\~n}o and Charlotte Karam and Olivier Furrer and Fabian Froese and Brian Tjemkes and Darder, {Fidel Le{\'o}n} and Malika Richards and Marina Dabic and Yongjuan Li and Pingping Fu and Mario Molteni and Ian Palmer and Zuzana Tu{\v c}kov{\'a} and Erna Szabo and Gabrielle Poeschl and Martin Hemmert and Arif Butt and {de la Garza}, Teresa and Dalia Susniene and Satoko Suzuki and Narasimhan Srinivasan and Gutierrez, {Jamie Ruiz} and Antonin Ricard and Zolt{\'a}n Buz{\'a}dy and Paparella, {Luis Sigala} and Oswaldo Morales and Vik Naidoo and Maria Kangasniemi-Haapala and Tevfik Dalgic and Ruth Alas and Vojko Potocan and Dharmasiri, {Ajantha S.} and Yongqing Fang and Calvin Burns and Marian Crowley-Henry",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Elsevier Inc.",

year = "2022",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773",

language = "English",

volume = "138",

journal = "Journal of Vocational Behavior",

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Terpstra-Tong, J, Ralston, DA, Treviño, L, Karam, C, Furrer, O, Froese, F, Tjemkes, B, Darder, FL, Richards, M, Dabic, M, Li, Y, Fu, P, Molteni, M, Palmer, I, Tučková, Z, Szabo, E, Poeschl, G, Hemmert, M, Butt, A, de la Garza, T, Susniene, D, Suzuki, S, Srinivasan, N, Gutierrez, JR, Ricard, A, Buzády, Z, Paparella, LS, Morales, O, Naidoo, V, Kangasniemi-Haapala, M, Dalgic, T, Alas, R, Potocan, V, Dharmasiri, AS, Fang, Y, Burns, C & Crowley-Henry, M 2022, 'The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies', Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol. 138, 103773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

TY - JOUR

T1 - The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success

T2 - A multilevel study of 36 societies

AU - Terpstra-Tong, Jane

AU - Ralston, David A.

AU - Treviño, Len

AU - Karam, Charlotte

AU - Furrer, Olivier

AU - Froese, Fabian

AU - Tjemkes, Brian

AU - Darder, Fidel León

AU - Richards, Malika

AU - Dabic, Marina

AU - Li, Yongjuan

AU - Fu, Pingping

AU - Molteni, Mario

AU - Palmer, Ian

AU - Tučková, Zuzana

AU - Szabo, Erna

AU - Poeschl, Gabrielle

AU - Hemmert, Martin

AU - Butt, Arif

AU - de la Garza, Teresa

AU - Susniene, Dalia

AU - Suzuki, Satoko

AU - Srinivasan, Narasimhan

AU - Gutierrez, Jamie Ruiz

AU - Ricard, Antonin

AU - Buzády, Zoltán

AU - Paparella, Luis Sigala

AU - Morales, Oswaldo

AU - Naidoo, Vik

AU - Kangasniemi-Haapala, Maria

AU - Dalgic, Tevfik

AU - Alas, Ruth

AU - Potocan, Vojko

AU - Dharmasiri, Ajantha S.

AU - Fang, Yongqing

AU - Burns, Calvin

AU - Crowley-Henry, Marian

PY - 2022/10

Y1 - 2022/10

N2 - We investigate the relationships between gender-role-orientation (i.e., androgynous, masculine, feminine and undifferentiated) and subjective career success among business professionals from 36 societies. Drawing on the resource management perspective, we predict that androgynous individuals will report the highest subjective career success, followed by masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated individuals. We also postulate that meso-organizational culture and macro-societal values will have moderating effects on gender role's impact on subjective career success. The results of our hierarchical linear models support the hypothesized hierarchy of the relationships between gender-role-orientations and subjective career success. However, we found that ethical achievement values at the societal culture level was the only variable that had a positive moderating impact on the relationship between feminine orientation and subjective career success. Thus, our findings of minimal moderation effect suggest that meso- and macro-level environments may not play a significant role in determining an individual's perception of career success.

AB - We investigate the relationships between gender-role-orientation (i.e., androgynous, masculine, feminine and undifferentiated) and subjective career success among business professionals from 36 societies. Drawing on the resource management perspective, we predict that androgynous individuals will report the highest subjective career success, followed by masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated individuals. We also postulate that meso-organizational culture and macro-societal values will have moderating effects on gender role's impact on subjective career success. The results of our hierarchical linear models support the hypothesized hierarchy of the relationships between gender-role-orientations and subjective career success. However, we found that ethical achievement values at the societal culture level was the only variable that had a positive moderating impact on the relationship between feminine orientation and subjective career success. Thus, our findings of minimal moderation effect suggest that meso- and macro-level environments may not play a significant role in determining an individual's perception of career success.

KW - BEM sex role inventory (BSRI)

KW - Conservation of resources

KW - Gender-role-orientation

KW - Hierarchical linear modeling (HLM)

KW - Psychological androgyny

KW - Subject career success

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U2 - 10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

DO - 10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103773

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85138796147

SN - 0001-8791

VL - 138

JO - Journal of Vocational Behavior

JF - Journal of Vocational Behavior

M1 - 103773

ER -

The impact of gender-role-orientations on subjective career success: A multilevel study of 36 societies

Abstract

Keywords

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