An improved active-front-end rectifier using model predictive control

M. Parvez, S. Mekhilef, Nadia M.L. Tan, Hirofumi Akagi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper investigates an improved active-front-end (AFE) rectifier using model predictive control. The model predictive control (MPC) algorithm utilizes the discrete behavior of the power converter to determine the appropriate switching states by defining a cost function. The performance of the AFE rectifier has been verified with 3.0 kW experimental setup which shows that the efficiency of the MPC controlled AFE-rectifier is 96.82% and is operated with acceptable THD (4.0%) of input current and very low DC voltage ripple. An efficiency comparison is performed between the MPC and VOC-based PWM controller of the AFE rectifier which ensures the effectiveness of MPC controller. Moreover, the stability of the MPC method has been analyzed with the root locus, discrete z-domain frequency response techniques (Nyquist diagram) and non-linear experimental system. The result confirms that, the control system of AFE rectifier is stable as it operates with infinite gain margin and very fast dynamic response.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAPEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages122-127
Number of pages6
EditionMay
ISBN (Electronic)9781479967353
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2015 - Charlotte, United States
Duration: 15 Mar 201519 Mar 2015

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC
NumberMay
Volume2015-May

Conference

Conference30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCharlotte
Period15/03/1519/03/15

Keywords

  • AC-DC power conversion
  • Active front end (AFE) rectifier
  • Model predictive control (MPC)
  • Stability analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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