The half-metallic ferromagnetism character in Be1-xVxY (Y=Se and Te) alloys: An ab-initio study

M. Sajjad, Sadia Manzoor, H. X. Zhang, N. A. Noor, S. M. Alay-E-Abbas, A. Shaukat, R. Khenata

Research output: Journal PublicationArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ab-initio calculations for V-doped BeSe and BeTe semiconductors are performed by means of all-electrons full-potential linearized augmented plane wave plus local orbital (FP-LAPW+lo) method. The structural properties are optimized using the Wu-Cohen generalized gradient approximation functional, whereas modified Becke and Jhonson local density approximation functional has been employed for evaluating the spin-polarized electronic and magnetic properties. Magnetic stability at various doping concentrations in ferromagnetic (FM) and anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) ordering is investigated by comparing the minimum total energies and enthalpies of formation (ΔH). Studied band structures, density of states, total energy, exchange interactions and magnetic moments manifest both alloys with half-metallic ferromagnetic behavior. Moreover, their valance bands are found to be paired ferromagnetically with V atoms. Furthermore, it was observed that the magnetic moment of vanadium atom reduces from free space charge value due to p-d hybridization which yields small magnetic moments on the Be, Se and Te sites.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)63-73
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume379
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alloys
  • Electronic properties
  • First first-principles calculations
  • Magnetic properties

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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