Abstract
Activated carbon with large specific surface area and well-developed porosity was prepared from pyrolysis of K2CO3-impregnated lignin precipitated from reed pulp black liquors. The impregnation ratio was 1:1. The effect of activation temperature upon the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and pore volume of the carbon was closely investigated. Increasing activation temperature led to an opening and widening of the porous structure below 800°C. Above 800°C, the excess widening of pore led to the decrease of BET surface area and micropore volume. The BET surface area and pore volume of the carbon activated at 800°C were 1395 m2 g-1 and 0.7702 ml g-1, respectively. The potential application of the carbon activated at 800°C for removal of Cr (VI) was also investigated. The experimental results showed that it had good adsorption capacity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 491-497 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Environmental Technology (United Kingdom) |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Activated carbon
- BET specific surface area
- Cr (VI)
- Reed lignin
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Chemistry
- Water Science and Technology
- Waste Management and Disposal