Abstract
The accurate prediction of the wind energy distribution over terrains is important for making an appropriate selection of a suitable site for installing wind power plant. In this study, two-dimensional numerical simulations of flow over two common types of topographic features, i.e. a cliff and a hill, are presented. Three types of turbulence models, namely standard k - ε and its revised linear form (Durbin model) as well as a revised nonlinear form (Shih model) are employed in this work. The performance of these models in predicting flow over these features is investigated. The accuracy of the prediction by using a z0 type wall function to reproduce the effect of surface roughness on flowfield from these turbulence models is also examined
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 231-245 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics |
Volume | 91 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cliff
- Durbin model
- Flow over terrains
- Hill
- Revised k - ε
- Shih model
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Mechanical Engineering