Interleaved operation of parallel neutral-point clamped inverters with reduced circulating current

Zhi Xiang Zou, Frederik Hahn, Sebastian Brueske, Sandro Guenter, Giampaolo Buticchi, Marco Liserre, Friedrich W. Fuchs

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Parallel inverters are commonly adopted in high power applications, for instance wind energy system, smart transformer, and power conditioners. Meanwhile, interleaved PWM is usually considered as an optimal approach to reduce the current ripple and harmonics of the parallel inverters. However, in case of a common dc-link, the problem of circulating current emerges and leads to performance degradation. This paper aims at investigating the influence of different modulation techniques on the circulating current of parallel Neutral-Point Clamped (NPC) inverters under interleaved operation. Two modulation techniques: Phase Disposition (PD) and Alternative Phase Opposite Disposition (APOD), have been studied and compared in terms of current ripple, spectrum quality, and circulating current. Though the PD modulation was regarded as the optimum solution in most single NPC cases, it offers worse performance in the parallel NPC application due to higher circulating current. Simulation and experimental validations are provided and show that the APOD leads to much lower circulating current and similar current ripple as well as spectrum quality compared to the PD.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2017 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages5254-5261
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781509029983
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Nov 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event9th Annual IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2017 - Cincinnati, United States
Duration: 1 Oct 20175 Oct 2017

Publication series

Name2017 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2017
Volume2017-January

Conference

Conference9th Annual IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCincinnati
Period1/10/175/10/17

Keywords

  • APOD
  • Circulating current
  • Interleaved operation
  • Npc inverters
  • PD

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Control and Optimization

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