Abstract
Localization is a critical task of autonomous vehicles, and can provide a foundation for the planning and perception modules. In this paper, we propose a novel vehicle localization method based on roadboundary maps. Firstly, a fast road boundary detection method based on random forests is presented. Secondly, two road-boundary maps, global and local maps, are built based on the boundary detection results respectively. Finally, an efficient localization algorithm via the road-boundary maps in Bayes framework is implemented. Our method is evaluated with data collected from an urban environment and the results show that the proposed method can be used for efficient road boundary detection and accurate vehicle localization.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 536-547 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
Volume | 8862 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Random forests
- Road boundary detection
- Vehicle localization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Theoretical Computer Science
- General Computer Science