Calibration protocol for the particulate biofilm models used in biological wastewater treatment

Ahmed Eldyasti, George Nakhla, Jesse Zhu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In order to enhance the use of biofilm models for simulation of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), model calibration is absolutely necessary. The aim of this work was to develop a calibration protocol for biofilm processes model with a help of the sensitivity analysis of the most important parameters implemented in BioWin® software. A case study of a circulating fluidized bed bioreactor (CFBBR) system used for biological nutrient removal (BNR) from municipal wastewater was used to verify and validate the proposed calibration protocol. Applying the various stages of the proposed biofilm calibration procedures enhanced the applicability of BioWin®, which was capable of predicting most of the performance parameters with an average percentage error (APE) of 0% to 20%. Although the calibrated model predicted most of the performance parameters, BioWin® predicted the total biomass and SRT based on active biomass only, whereas in the CFBBR both active as well as inactive biomass accumulated.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWEFTEC 2012 - 85th Annual Technical Exhibition and Conference
PublisherWater Environment Federation
Pages5435-5447
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9781510870437
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event85th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2012 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: 29 Sept 20123 Oct 2012

Publication series

NameWEFTEC 2012 - 85th Annual Technical Exhibition and Conference
Volume9

Conference

Conference85th Annual Water Environment Federation Technical Exhibition and Conference, WEFTEC 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period29/09/123/10/12

Keywords

  • Activated sludge model
  • Biofilm Model
  • Calibration approaches
  • Calibration Protocol
  • Denitrification
  • Nitrification

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecological Modelling
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Pollution
  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Water Science and Technology

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