A preliminary study of the analysis of explosives using packed-column supercritical fluid chromatography with atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometric detection

Y. McAvoy, K. Dost, D. C. Jones, M. D. Cole, M. W. George, G. Davidson

Research output: Journal PublicationArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A packed-column supercritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) separation of explosive compounds hyphenated to atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation (APCI) mass spectrometric (MS) detection has been developed. Nitroaromatics, nitramines and nitrate esters can be resolved and identified, with theoretical limits of detection of approximately 100 ng on column. This represents a development over previously described gas chromatography-thermal energy analysis (GC-TEA), gas chromatography- electron capture detection (GC-ECD) and SFC methods for the analysis of explosives due to the molecular identification afforded by the mass spectrometry. Explosives in the combinations expected in commercially available mixtures can be separated and identified. A successful application to a laboratory trial simulating casework is described. Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-141
Number of pages19
JournalForensic Science International
Volume99
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Jan 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Atmospheric-pressure chemical-ionisation-mass spectrometry
  • Explosives
  • Nitramines
  • Nitrate esters
  • Nitroaromatics
  • Supercritical fluid chromatography

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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