Sliding window and regression based cup detection in digital fundus images for glaucoma diagnosis

Yanwu Xu, Dong Xu, Stephen Lin, Jiang Liu, Jun Cheng, Carol Y. Cheung, Tin Aung, Tien Yin Wong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We propose a machine learning framework based on sliding windows for glaucoma diagnosis. In digital fundus photographs, our method automatically localizes the optic cup, which is the primary structural image cue for clinically identifying glaucoma. This localization uses a bundle of sliding windows of different sizes to obtain cup candidates in each disc image, then extracts from each sliding window a new histogram based feature that is learned using a group sparsity constraint. An ε-SVR (support vector regression) model based on non-linear radial basis function (RBF) kernels is used to rank each candidate, and final decisions are made with a non-maximal suppression (NMS) method. Tested on the large ORIGA -∈light clinical dataset, the proposed method achieves a 73.2% overlap ratio with manually-labeled ground-truth and a 0.091 absolute cup-to-disc ratio (CDR) error, a simple yet widely used diagnostic measure. The high accuracy of this framework on images from low-cost and widespread digital fundus cameras indicates much promise for developing practical automated/assisted glaucoma diagnosis systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2011 - 14th International Conference, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages1-8
Number of pages8
EditionPART 3
ISBN (Print)9783642236259
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event14th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2011 - Toronto, ON, Canada
Duration: 18 Sept 201122 Sept 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 3
Volume6893 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2011
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityToronto, ON
Period18/09/1122/09/11

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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