Optimized modulation in parallel neutral-point clamped inverters for circulating current reduction: A space vector analysis

Zhi Xiang Zou, Frederik Hahn, Giampaolo Buticchi, Markus Andresen, Marco Liserre

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Parallel Neutral-Point Clamped (NPC) inverters are commonly employed in medium voltage high power applications, such as wind energy system, smart transformer, and power conditioners. In literature, it is shown that the Phase Disposition modulation (PD) strategy provides better performance in terms of harmonic profile and current ripple for single NPC application. Therefore, the PD has been commonly employed as an optimal solution and used for optimized Space Vector Modulation (SVM). However, in case of interleaved operation and common dc-link, one of the main challenges is: the circulating current between inverters. With this consideration, comparisons between the PD and another carrier-based modulation - Alternative Phase Opposite Disposition (APOD) are carried out based on the space vector representation. The analysis shows that the APOD modulation offers much lower circulating current compared to the PD modulation, maintaining similar current ripple as well as spectrum quality of the total current. As a result, an APOD-based SVM technique is proposed in this paper, in order to reduce the circulating current and meanwhile maintain other superior characteristics. Full switching sequences as well as design criteria are presented for all sectors. Simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed modulation technique.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages7824-7830
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781538611272
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2017 - Beijing, China
Duration: 29 Oct 20171 Nov 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
Volume2017-January

Conference

Conference43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period29/10/171/11/17

Keywords

  • APOD
  • NPC inverters
  • PD
  • circulating current
  • interleaved operation
  • space vector representation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Control and Optimization
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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