Classification of PBMC cell types using scRNAseq, ANN, and incremental learning

Jiahui Zhong, Razin A. Shaikh, Haoguo Wu, Xin Lin, Zhiwei Cao, Lou T. Chitkushev, Guanglan Zhang, Derin B. Keskin, Vladimir Brusic

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Single cell transcriptomics (SCT) technology reveals gene expression of individual cells. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are important diagnostic targets in immunology. In this study, we obtained and standardized 27 SCT data sets, derived from healthy PBMC samples using 10x SCT. We used artificial neural networks (ANN) to assess the ability of ANN to classify main PBMC cell types. Incremental learning by the gradual addition of new data sets to ANN training improved classification. The overall prediction accuracy of the final step of incremental learning reached 93% in 4-class classification.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2020
EditorsTaesung Park, Young-Rae Cho, Xiaohua Tony Hu, Illhoi Yoo, Hyun Goo Woo, Jianxin Wang, Julio Facelli, Seungyoon Nam, Mingon Kang
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1351-1355
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781728162157
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Dec 2020
Event2020 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2020 - Virtual, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 16 Dec 202019 Dec 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2020

Conference

Conference2020 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2020
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityVirtual, Seoul
Period16/12/2019/12/20

Keywords

  • 10x SCT
  • Artificial Neural Networks
  • PBMC
  • incremental learning
  • supervised machine learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Health Informatics

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