Potential of hydrogen production from biomass

Pengmei Lu; Jie Chang; Zuhong Xiong; Chuangzhi Wu; Yong Chen; Jingxu Zhu

Potential of hydrogen production from biomass

Pengmei Lu^*
, Jie Chang
, Zuhong Xiong
, Chuangzhi Wu
, Yong Chen
, Jingxu Zhu

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An experimental study of hydrogen production from biomass was conducted using a bench-scale fluidized bed gasifier. Parametric experiments were performed to determine the effects of reaction temperature, steam to biomass ratio (S/B), equivalence ratio (ER) and catalysts. The catalysts used were dolomites and nickel-based catalysts and were located in gasifier and a downstream fixed reactor, respectively. Of the conditions tested without catalysts, hydrogen yield ranges between 22 and 71g H₂ per kg of biomass (wet basis) and hydrogen yield potential ranges between 115 and 223 g H₂ per kg of biomass (wet basis). The experimental results prove that higher reaction temperature; proper ER and S/B will contribute to more hydrogen production. Dolomites and nickel-based catalysts show to be very active and useful for increasing hydrogen yield and gas conditioning.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental
Editors	K. Chen, T.W. Tong, G. Sarlos
Pages	215-220
Number of pages	6
Publication status	Published - 2003
Externally published	Yes
Event	Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment - Shanghai, China Duration: 1 Dec 2003 → 1 Dec 2003

Publication series

Name	Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment
Volume	1

Conference

Conference	Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment
Country/Territory	China
City	Shanghai
Period	1/12/03 → 1/12/03

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Free Keywords

Biomass
Catalytic gasification
Hydrogen

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Engineering

Cite this

Lu, P., Chang, J., Xiong, Z., Wu, C., Chen, Y., & Zhu, J. (2003). Potential of hydrogen production from biomass. In K. Chen, T. W. Tong, & G. Sarlos (Eds.), Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental (pp. 215-220). (Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment; Vol. 1).

@inproceedings{8ce50c4c0666492faf7d26a558bca1d0,

title = "Potential of hydrogen production from biomass",

abstract = "An experimental study of hydrogen production from biomass was conducted using a bench-scale fluidized bed gasifier. Parametric experiments were performed to determine the effects of reaction temperature, steam to biomass ratio (S/B), equivalence ratio (ER) and catalysts. The catalysts used were dolomites and nickel-based catalysts and were located in gasifier and a downstream fixed reactor, respectively. Of the conditions tested without catalysts, hydrogen yield ranges between 22 and 71g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis) and hydrogen yield potential ranges between 115 and 223 g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis). The experimental results prove that higher reaction temperature; proper ER and S/B will contribute to more hydrogen production. Dolomites and nickel-based catalysts show to be very active and useful for increasing hydrogen yield and gas conditioning.",

keywords = "Biomass, Catalytic gasification, Hydrogen",

author = "Pengmei Lu and Jie Chang and Zuhong Xiong and Chuangzhi Wu and Yong Chen and Jingxu Zhu",

year = "2003",

language = "English",

isbn = "7532373355",

series = "Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment",

pages = "215--220",

editor = "K. Chen and T.W. Tong and G. Sarlos",

booktitle = "Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental",

note = "Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment ; Conference date: 01-12-2003 Through 01-12-2003",

}

Lu, P, Chang, J, Xiong, Z, Wu, C, Chen, Y & Zhu, J 2003, Potential of hydrogen production from biomass. in K Chen, TW Tong & G Sarlos (eds), Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental. Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment, vol. 1, pp. 215-220, Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment, Shanghai, China, 1/12/03.

Potential of hydrogen production from biomass. / Lu, Pengmei; Chang, Jie; Xiong, Zuhong et al.
Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental. ed. / K. Chen; T.W. Tong; G. Sarlos. 2003. p. 215-220 (Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Potential of hydrogen production from biomass

AU - Lu, Pengmei

AU - Chang, Jie

AU - Xiong, Zuhong

AU - Wu, Chuangzhi

AU - Chen, Yong

AU - Zhu, Jingxu

PY - 2003

Y1 - 2003

N2 - An experimental study of hydrogen production from biomass was conducted using a bench-scale fluidized bed gasifier. Parametric experiments were performed to determine the effects of reaction temperature, steam to biomass ratio (S/B), equivalence ratio (ER) and catalysts. The catalysts used were dolomites and nickel-based catalysts and were located in gasifier and a downstream fixed reactor, respectively. Of the conditions tested without catalysts, hydrogen yield ranges between 22 and 71g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis) and hydrogen yield potential ranges between 115 and 223 g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis). The experimental results prove that higher reaction temperature; proper ER and S/B will contribute to more hydrogen production. Dolomites and nickel-based catalysts show to be very active and useful for increasing hydrogen yield and gas conditioning.

AB - An experimental study of hydrogen production from biomass was conducted using a bench-scale fluidized bed gasifier. Parametric experiments were performed to determine the effects of reaction temperature, steam to biomass ratio (S/B), equivalence ratio (ER) and catalysts. The catalysts used were dolomites and nickel-based catalysts and were located in gasifier and a downstream fixed reactor, respectively. Of the conditions tested without catalysts, hydrogen yield ranges between 22 and 71g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis) and hydrogen yield potential ranges between 115 and 223 g H2 per kg of biomass (wet basis). The experimental results prove that higher reaction temperature; proper ER and S/B will contribute to more hydrogen production. Dolomites and nickel-based catalysts show to be very active and useful for increasing hydrogen yield and gas conditioning.

KW - Biomass

KW - Catalytic gasification

KW - Hydrogen

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/2642539213

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:2642539213

SN - 7532373355

T3 - Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment

SP - 215

EP - 220

BT - Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environmental

A2 - Chen, K.

A2 - Tong, T.W.

A2 - Sarlos, G.

T2 - Energy and the Environment - Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and the Environment

Y2 - 1 December 2003 through 1 December 2003

ER -

Potential of hydrogen production from biomass

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Free Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Cite this