Abstract
The in vitro antioxidant, cytotoxic and cytoprotective properties and in vivo hepatoprotective activities of crude polysaccharides extracted from cyanobacteria Phormidim versicolor NCC466 (CFv-PS) were investigated. The CFv-PS, identified as heteropolysaccharides with molecular weight of 63.79 kDa, exhibited relatively strong antioxidant activity, in a concentration-depended manner, in vitro assays. Additionally, CFv-PS did not induce cytotoxic effect on HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells within the range of tested concentrations (25–150 μg·mL−1) while preventing them against Cd. Moreover, in rats subjected to Cd-induced hepatotoxicity, CFv-PS pretreatment significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the level of ALAT, ASAT, biliburin, MDA, protein carbonyl and DNA damage, and markedly increased enzyme activities in liver tissues. These findings suggest that the cyanobacteria Phormidium versicolor is a potential source of natural products possessing antioxidant, cytoprotective and hepatoprotective properties.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 813-820 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules |
| Volume | 113 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Free Keywords
- Antioxidant defense system
- Cadmium exposure
- HepG2 cells
- P. versicolor polysaccharides
- Rat liver
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
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