Highly stereo- and enantio‑selective synthesis of spiro cyclopropyl oxindoles via organic catalyst-mediated cyclopropanation

  • Min Liu
  • , Di Wang
  • , Zenghui Ye
  • , Donghao Jiang
  • , Bencan Tang
  • , Yanqi Wu
  • , Fengzhi Zhang

Research output: Journal PublicationArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Spiro-cyclopropyl oxindoles are widely found in natural products and medicinal molecules. Herein, we report a highly stereo- and enantio‑selective procedure for accessing this class of compounds via tertiary amine mediated cyclopropanation of ammonium ylides with the in-situ Heck reaction-generated 3-alkenyl indolones as the Michael receptors. This reaction features mild conditions, excellent enantioselectivity (up to 98 %) and diastereoselectivity (up to 99:1), high atom- and step-economy, broad substrate scopes, and good functional group tolerance. Additionally, this scalable synthetic process could offer a novel strategy for the efficient synthesis of enantiopure spirocyclopropyl oxindoles.

Original languageEnglish
Article number110923
JournalChinese Chemical Letters
Volume36
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2025

Free Keywords

  • Ammonium ylides
  • Asymmetric synthesis
  • Michael addition
  • Spiro-cyclopropyl oxindoles
  • Tandem reaction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry

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