Dual-Hop Hybrid Communication for Underwater and Terrestrial Systems: A Study on VLC and RF/FSO/THz Integration

  • Hanojhan Rajahrajasingh
  • , Dushantha Nalin K. Jayakody
  • , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of dual-hop hybrid communication systems that integrate Visible Light Communication (VLC) for underwater transmission with three different terrestrial communication technologies. Specifically, we compare the performance of VLC with radio frequency (RF), free space optics (FSO), and terahertz (THz) communication in a cooperative framework involving a floating buoy as a relay node. Our results demonstrate that the THz-VLC combination significantly outperforms both the RF-VLC and FSO-VLC configurations in terms of Outage Probability (OP) and overall system efficiency. This work provides valuable insights into optimizing communication pathways in hybrid underwater-terrestrial environments, highlighting the potential of THz technology for enhanced data transmission.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2025
EditorsMatthew Valenti, David Reed, Melissa Torres
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1501-1506
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331596248
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2025 - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 8 Jun 202512 Jun 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops, ICC Workshops 2025
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period8/06/2512/06/25

Free Keywords

  • Dual-Hop Communication
  • Hybrid Systems
  • Outage Probability (OP)
  • Terahertz (THz) Communication
  • and Visible Light Communication (VLC)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Signal Processing
  • Information Systems and Management
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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