Advancements in Aquaponic Systems: Aqua Beds and Future Directions

  • Mohd Aizudin Abd Aziz
  • , Muhammad Ammar Nik Mu’Tasim
  • , Wan Nurul Huda Wan Zainal
  • , Nur Amira Fatihah Bashari
  • , Muhammad Auni Hairunnaja
  • , Mohd Faizal Ali
  • , Khairuddin Md Isa
  • , Saiful Azhar Saad
  • , Nicholas J. Miles

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    Aquaponics, a sustainable farming method combining aquaculture and hydroponics, relies on aqua beds as integral components to support plant growth and nutrient cycling. This paper provides an in-depth exploration of aqua beds in aquaponic systems, covering their definition, types, functions, advantages, challenges, and future directions. Aqua beds, including floating raft beds and media-filled beds, facilitate the symbiotic relationship between fish and plants by providing a platform for nutrient uptake and promoting plant growth. Key considerations in aqua bed design and construction include material selection, sizing, and integration with other system components. Maintenance and management protocols are essential to ensure optimal system functionality and prevent imbalances or failures. While aqua beds offer numerous benefits such as enhanced productivity and reduced environmental impact, challenges such as initial investment costs and technical expertise requirements persist. However, ongoing research and development in aqua bed technology, including alternative substrates like carbonized rice husk and cocopeat, present promising avenues for innovation and sustainability in aquaponic farming. By addressing challenges and embracing innovations, aquaponic practitioners can maximize the potential of aqua beds to cultivate thriving ecosystems that promote food security and environmental resilience.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Biomass Utilization and Sustainable Energy; ICoBiomasSE 2024 - Sustainability Through Net Zero Emissions, Circular Economy, and Academia-Industry Collaboration
    EditorsHui Lin Ong, Siti Jamilah Hanim Mohd Yusof, Noor Hasyierah Mohd Salleh, Khairul Farihan Kasim, Noor Shazliana Aizee Abidin
    PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
    Pages569-583
    Number of pages15
    ISBN (Print)9789819637843
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2025
    Event4th International Conference on Biomass Utilization and Sustainable Energy, ICoBiomasSE 2024, held in conjunction with the Global Trends in Engineering, Science, and Technology Congress, GTEST 2024 - Perlis, Malaysia
    Duration: 2 Sept 20243 Sept 2024

    Publication series

    NameGreen Energy and Technology
    ISSN (Print)1865-3529
    ISSN (Electronic)1865-3537

    Conference

    Conference4th International Conference on Biomass Utilization and Sustainable Energy, ICoBiomasSE 2024, held in conjunction with the Global Trends in Engineering, Science, and Technology Congress, GTEST 2024
    Country/TerritoryMalaysia
    CityPerlis
    Period2/09/243/09/24

    Free Keywords

    • Aqua beds
    • Aquaponics
    • Sustainability

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
    • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
    • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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